Women Can Fight Cancer
According to a recent survey by the American
College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
(ACOG), nearly two-thirds of women believe
that if no one in their family has cancer, they
are unlikely to develop the disease themselves.
Unfortunately, this misconception has lead
to a great deal of inaction. For example,
18 percent of women have not had a Pap test
or mammography in the past year because they didn’t
think the tests were necessary.
Cancer Does Not Discriminate
The truth is that most cancers occur in people with
no family history of the disease. That’s why no matter
what, all women should have cancer screenings as
recommended by their doctors.
According to the ACOG, all women ages 18 and
older should have an annual gynecologic exam,
including a pelvic exam. Women should also schedule
screenings for breast, cervical, and colorectal cancer.
Recommended Screenings
Cancer screenings are so important because early
detection of cancer increases the chance of successful
treatment. The ACOG recommends the following
cancer screenings:
- Breast cancer. Have a doctor examine your breasts
once a year. Mammography is recommended every
one to two years for women in their 40s and annually
for women ages 50 and older. Some experts recommend
that women do a breast self-exam once a
month.
- Cervical cancer. The Pap test is used to help detect
cervical cancer. Women older than age 65 may not
need routine Pap tests if their previous test results
were normal. Talk with your doctor to see how often
you should be screened.
- Colorectal cancer. If precancerous polyps—or
growths—are found and removed, colorectal cancer
can be stopped before it even begins. Colonoscopy,
in which a doctor uses a camera attached to a flexible
tube to examine the colon, is the preferred screening
tool for detecting and removing polyps. The ACOG
recently instituted new guidelines recommending that
women ages 50 and older have a colonoscopy every
10 years.
Of course, these are general guidelines for normalrisk
women. Women who have a family history of, or
other risk factors for, certain types of cancer should
always follow the advice of their doctor.
Get Screened,
and You Could Win
a $15 Gift Card!
When you see your doctor
for a preventive visit, cholesterol test, or
screening for cervical, breast, or colorectal
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