How to Stay Safely Hydrated
In the summer, it’s easy to become
dehydrated. Warmer temperatures,
higher humidity, and increased
physical activity cause you
to perspire more. These fluids need
to be replaced throughout the day
to keep your body in balance.
The U.S. Department of Health
and Human Services says that
most people get enough water
through normal drinking behavior
and through the water in foods
such as soups, fruits, and vegetables.
But you need to drink more
when the heat rises.
Special Considerations for Heart Failure
Too much fluid in your body can
make it harder for your heart to
pump. Many doctors advise heart
failure patients to stick to 8 cups,
or 64 ounces, of fluid a day. If
your doctor recommends that you
restrict your fluid intake, there are
simple ways to dodge thirst without
exceeding your drink limit:
- Space your fluid intake throughout the day. When you drink, take small sips. Water is a good choice for staying hydrated—and it’s calorie-free. Add a slice of lemon or flavored seltzer for taste.
- Mark the amount of liquid you are limited to each day on an empty container. As you drink fluids, put an equal amount of water into the container until you reach the limit. This helps you know when to stop drinking for that day.
- Remember that some fruits and vegetables have high water content, and include these foods when keeping track of your fluid intake. For example, eating one medium orange or ½ cup of watermelon is the same as drinking ½ cup of liquid.
- Find alternate ways to relieve thirst. Try chewing gum, sucking on sugar-free hard candy, rinsing your mouth with water, or sucking on ice chips (not cubes). Also, you can nibble on frozen grapes, blueberries, or strawberries, or suck on a washcloth soaked in ice-cold water. Avoid milk or ice-cream products because they increase thirst.
Simple Hydration for Everybody
Everyone, not just those watching
their fluid intake, can stay hydrated
this summer with these two tips:
- Limit sodium. In addition to increasing thirst, sodium causes your body to retain fluid, which can cause swelling and weight gain.
- Avoid alcohol and caffeine. Alcohol can decrease the heart’s ability to contract properly and caffeine can put additional stress on the heart.